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About This Lesson
Learn the 24 letters of the Greek alphabet - the original language of the New Testament scriptures.
The Greek Alphabet
The Greek alphabet consists of 24 letters and was used to write the entire New Testament. Koine Greek was the common language of the Roman Empire, making it perfect for spreading the Gospel.
Learning the Greek alphabet enables you to:
- Read the New Testament in its original language
- Understand Greek word meanings and nuances
- Use Greek concordances and interlinear Bibles
- Study the rich vocabulary of the New Testament
Key Features
- 24 Letters - Includes both consonants and vowels
- Left to Right - Greek is read left to right (like English)
- Koine Greek - The NT uses "common" Greek of the 1st century
- English Influence - Many English words derive from Greek
Did You Know?
The word "alphabet" itself comes from the first two Greek letters: Alpha (Α) and Beta (Β). Many scientific and mathematical symbols also use Greek letters!
First Nine Letters
Α Β Γ Δ Ε Ζ Η Θ Ι
Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Epsilon, Zeta, Eta, Theta, Iota
Common Greek Words
- ἀγάπη (Agape) - Unconditional love
- Λόγος (Logos) - Word, reason
- Χριστός (Christos) - Christ, Anointed One
- Πνεῦμα (Pneuma) - Spirit, breath
Download the PDF Guide
Use the PDF tab above (on mobile) or click below to access the complete Greek Alphabet guide with all 24 letters, pronunciations, and meanings.